Why Vets Recommend Dog Crates for Canine Wellbeing
Dog crates have become a popular tool in pet care, and many veterinarians endorse their use for both behavioral and practical reasons. When introduced and used properly, crates provide dogs with a safe, comforting enclosure that benefits both the animal and the owner.
Dogs Are Naturally Den Animals
Veterinarians recognize that dogs have an instinctual affinity for den-like spaces. A crate mirrors this natural shelter, offering a sense of safety and security. This is especially beneficial in multi-pet households or homes with young children, where a dog may need a retreat from overstimulation.
Key Benefits of Dog Crate Use
- House Training: Crates are a proven aid in potty training puppies. Dogs avoid soiling their sleeping areas, encouraging them to hold until they're let outside.
- Safe Containment: When owners can't directly supervise, crates prevent destructive behavior or unsafe interactions with household hazards.
- Travel and Transport: Crates help ensure dog safety during transport, and many models are airline-approved for travel.
- Rest and Recovery: Injured or sick dogs may recover more effectively when confined in a cozy crate where they can rest undisturbed.
- Emotional Wellbeing: An appropriately sized and properly introduced crate can offer a calming space in chaotic environments, such as during holidays or loud events.
Choosing the Right Crate
Selecting a crate involves evaluating the dog’s size, temperament, and intended use. The crate must be large enough for the dog to sit, stand, and turn around comfortably, but not so big it encourages bathroom mishaps. For growing puppies, owners should consider a crate with an adjustable divider to accommodate their changing size over time.
Proper Sizing Guidelines:
- Height: Measure from top of head to floor.
- Length: Measure from nose to tail base.
- Add 3–4 inches to both measurements
Types of Dog Crates
- Plastic Crates: These double as travel carriers and are often approved for airline travel. They're easy to clean and suitable for dogs needing more privacy.
- Metal Wire Crates: Sturdy and durable, ideal for chewers or anxious dogs. They offer excellent visibility and airflow.
- Wooden Crates: These provide aesthetic value and durability, often doubling as furniture. However, they're less portable and harder to clean.
- Soft-Sided Crates: Lightweight and collapsible, best for small dogs that don’t chew. They’re not as durable and can absorb messes.
Crate Comfort and Accessories
Veterinarians suggest adding washable pads or orthopedic beds to increase comfort. Proper ventilation and safe materials are crucial. Look for models with rounded corners, rust-resistant mesh, pinch-proof latches, and removable trays for easy cleaning.
Popular and Vet-Recommended Crate Models
- Impact High Anxiety Crate: Designed for escape artists and highly anxious dogs.
- Gunner G1 Kennel: Exceptionally safe and durable; suitable for travel and truck beds.
- Diggs Revol Collapsible Crate: A premium option with multiple access points, ergonomic design, and safety features, suitable for Vets’ recommendations due to its high-quality build.
- Common Wire Crates: Folding double-door models from brands like Amazon Basics, MidWest, and FDW are ideal for general use and training.
Crate Training Tips From Vets
- Start Slowly: Introduce the crate positively; let the dog explore it freely without pressure.
- Use Treats and Toys: Encourage dogs to enter voluntarily by placing treats and toys inside.
- Make It Routine: Incorporate brief crate sessions during calm times, gradually extending the duration.
- Never Use as Punishment: Dogs should associate the crate with comfort, not fear.
Special Considerations
Vet recommendations often vary depending on the dog’s age, behavior, and medical history. High-energy or anxious dogs may require extra-sturdy crates, while puppies need adjustable models with room to grow and easy-to-clean interiors. For travel, choose crates with clear safety ratings and tie-down capabilities.
Owners are also encouraged to contact customer service regarding proper sizing or replacement parts. Reliable support can make the crate selection process much easier, and long-term use more sustainable.
Conclusion
Dog crates, when chosen and used appropriately, serve as a valuable tool in pet care. They promote training, encourage positive behavior, and offer a safe space for dogs to retreat and relax. With proper training and thoughtful selection, crates align with veterinary recommendations and enhance wellbeing for both pets and their owners.
