Traveling with Dogs on Amtrak: What Pet Owners Need to Know
For dog owners who enjoy traveling, navigating different transportation policies can be challenging. One of the most frequently asked questions is whether Amtrak allows dogs on its trains. The answer is yes—but with important caveats. Amtrak and some other rail services permit small dogs in carriers that meet predetermined size and weight regulations.
Amtrak’s Pet Policy
Amtrak’s pet travel policy focuses on safety, comfort, and the needs of other passengers. Here are the key elements you should know:
- Pet Size Restriction: Only small dogs and cats are allowed. The combined weight of the pet and the carrier cannot exceed 20 pounds.
- Approved Carriers: Pets must travel in an airline-style carrier that fits under the seat in front of you.
- Trip Duration Limitations: Pets are only permitted on trips lasting no more than seven hours.
- Designated Routes: Not all Amtrak routes permit pets. Always confirm availability when booking your ticket.
- Fees: A pet fare of approximately $26 is required per pet, per trip segment.
- Advance Booking: Passengers must reserve pet space in advance, as only a limited number of pets are allowed per train.
- Age Guidelines: Pets must be at least eight weeks old, healthy, and harmless.
- Behavior: Pets must remain in their carrier at all times and behave in a way that does not disturb other passengers.
Traveling with Service Animals
Trained service animals are an exception to these restrictions. They are permitted onboard regardless of breed or size and do not need to be confined to a carrier. However, they must remain leashed or harnessed and behave appropriately in public settings.
Helpful Tips for a Smooth Journey
To make the experience pleasant for both you and your dog, consider these tips:
- Book early: Amtrak limits how many pets can be on a single train, so securing a reservation early increases your odds.
- Prepare your dog: Acclimate them to the carrier beforehand with short trips and positive reinforcement.
- Carry documentation: Bring vet records and identification tags in case of emergencies.
- Pack necessities: Include food, treats, water, toys, and waste disposal bags in your carry-on.
- Minimize anxiety: Use blankets and familiar items to comfort your dog during the ride.
Limitations and Considerations
While Amtrak’s pet-friendly approach is a step forward, there are still notable limitations:
- Larger dogs are not allowed if they exceed the weight limit.
- No dogs outside carriers: Even for potty breaks, dogs cannot roam freely onboard.
- Not available on all trips: Some long-distance or overnight trains may exclude pet accommodations.
Alternatives and Other Transport Methods
For travelers with large dogs or those planning longer journeys, alternatives need to be considered:
- Driving: Offers greater flexibility but requires preparation for pet safety, such as secure harnesses or travel crates.
- Flying: Airlines allow small dogs in-cabin or large dogs in cargo, though each carrier has distinct regulations and health documentation requirements.
- Bus travel: Most buses only allow trained service dogs, making them unsuitable for general pet transport.
- Cruises: Generally do not permit pets, with the exception of some transatlantic voyages that offer kennel services.
Key Points to Remember
- Always double-check Amtrak’s current pet policy before booking.
- Understand and follow safety guidelines and behavior expectations.
- Prepare your dog and yourself adequately for the journey.
- Consider alternatives if your pet doesn’t meet the size or behavior requirements.
While restrictions exist, Amtrak's willingness to accommodate small dogs is welcome news for many pet lovers. By planning ahead and ensuring compliance with regulations, you and your pet can enjoy safe and comfortable train travel together.