Recommended Dental Chews for Dogs: What Vets Suggest
Oral health is a critical aspect of your dog’s overall well-being. Just as humans brush their teeth daily, dogs need routine dental care to prevent plaque buildup, gum disease, and other oral health issues. While brushing your dog’s teeth is the gold standard, not every pet owner finds it easy or practical. That's where dental chews come into play.
Why Dental Chews Matter
Dental chews are specially formulated treats that help reduce plaque and tartar buildup through mechanical chewing action and active cleaning ingredients. They can freshen breath, reduce oral bacteria, and promote healthier gums. But not all dental chews are created equal, which is why professional veterinary recommendations are vital.
Top Vet-Recommended Dental Chews
Veterinarians typically recommend dental chews that are approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC). VOHC certification means the product has demonstrated a significant reduction in plaque and tartar buildup through scientific testing. Here are the top recommendations:
- Greenies Dental Treats: These are among the most popular recommendations due to their VOHC seal of approval, appealing taste, and easy digestibility. Designed in various sizes to suit different breeds, Greenies clean your dog’s teeth while freshening breath.
- Virbac C.E.T. Enzymatic Chews: These chews combine mechanical cleaning with enzymatic action to fight plaque and tartar. Made with all-natural ingredients, they’re a great option for dogs with food sensitivities.
- OraVet Dental Hygiene Chews: OraVet chews use delmopinol, a compound that forms a protective barrier to prevent new plaque and bacteria from adhering to the teeth. These are particularly useful for dogs prone to severe plaque buildup.
- Blue Buffalo Dental Bones: Although not VOHC-approved, many vets still recommend these due to their natural ingredients and low fat content. They’re a good alternative for dogs with sensitive stomachs.
- Purina DentaLife: Backed by VOHC, these chews have a porous texture that helps reach even the hardest-to-clean areas. They come in various formulae, including ones specifically for small breeds and older dogs.
Things Vets Consider When Recommending Dental Chews
Veterinarians look into several factors before recommending a dental chew. These include:
- VOHC Approval: Certification from the VOHC guarantees efficacy backed by clinical research.
- Size and Breed Suitability: Chews must be appropriately sized for your dog’s jaw strength and chewing behavior.
- Dental Condition: Dogs with existing dental disease may need specialized treatment, not just chews.
- Ingredients: Natural and limited-ingredient chews are favored, especially for dogs with allergies.
- Digestibility: Hard rawhide or synthetic chews may not be ideal for dogs with digestion problems.
Combining Dental Chews with Other Dental Care
While dental chews can significantly improve oral hygiene, they should complement—not replace—other dental care methods:
- Regular Brushing: Aim to brush your dog’s teeth at least 2–3 times per week using pet-specific toothpaste.
- Veterinary Cleanings: Annual or biannual professional dental cleanings provide deep plaque and tartar removal.
- Dental Toys: Chew toys designed for dental health can support your integrated oral care routine.
- Controlled Diet: Prescription dental diets can also aid in reducing plaque accumulation.
Dental Chew Safety Tips
To ensure dental chews benefit your dog without introducing new risks, follow these safety tips:
- Supervise First Uses: Always monitor your dog the first few times they use a new dental chew.
- Choose Correct Sizes: Prevent choking hazards by selecting chews appropriately sized for your dog.
- Monitor for Allergic Reactions: Watch for signs of allergy such as vomiting, loose stool, or decreased energy.
- Maintain Fresh Water: Ensure plenty of fresh water is available to help digestion and rinse the mouth.
Final Thoughts
Proper dental care is essential for a dog’s overall health, and vet-recommended dental chews are a convenient and effective tool. Products such as Greenies, Virbac, and OraVet—not only endorsed by vets but also backed by VOHC—make it easier for owners to maintain their pet’s oral hygiene. When used as part of a broader dental care regime, these chews can help your dog enjoy a healthier, happier life. Always consult your veterinarian before introducing a new dental chew, especially if your pet has existing health issues or dietary restrictions.