Can Dogs Have Cheese? What Dog Owners Need to Know
Cheese is a favorite treat for many humans, and it might be tempting to share a bite with your furry friend. But
can dogs eat cheese safely? The answer is yes — in moderation. While cheese is not toxic to dogs, overconsumption can lead to various health issues.
Is Cheese Safe for Dogs?
In small quantities, most dogs can tolerate cheese well. It can even be a useful tool for training or for hiding medications. However, it’s important to consider your dog’s individual health and dietary needs.
Potential Benefits of Cheese for Dogs
- Protein source: Cheese contains high-quality protein which supports muscle development.
- Calcium: Useful for bone health.
- Good for training: Tasty and easy to break into small pieces.
Risks of Feeding Cheese to Dogs
Despite its benefits, cheese has drawbacks too:
- High in fat: Can contribute to obesity and pancreatitis if overfed.
- High in sodium: May be problematic, especially for dogs with heart or kidney issues.
- Lactose intolerance: Many dogs are lactose intolerant, leading to gas, bloating, or diarrhea.
Signs of Lactose Intolerance in Dogs
- Gas
- Abdominal discomfort
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
Types of Cheese to Avoid
Some cheeses are more problematic than others:
- Blue cheeses (like Roquefort or Stilton): Contain stilton, which can be toxic.
- Cheese with garlic or onion: These are toxic to dogs, just like in seasoned meats such as salami.
- Processed cheese spreads: Often contain additives and high sodium.
Best Types of Cheese for Dogs
If your dog tolerates cheese, stick to these options:
- Low-fat mozzarella
- Plain cottage cheese
- Cheddar (small amounts)
Safe Serving Tips
- Use cheese as an occasional treat — not a dietary staple.
- Cut it into small, manageable pieces.
- Watch for any signs of stomach upset after feeding cheese.
- Avoid giving cheese to dogs with pancreatitis or known lactose sensitivity.
When to Call Your Vet
If your dog exhibits any of the following after eating cheese, contact your vet:
- Persistent vomiting or diarrhea
- Lethargy or abdominal swelling
- Loss of appetite
Conclusion
Cheese is not toxic to dogs and can be enjoyed in small servings. Be cautious of high-fat and seasoned varieties, and always observe your pet for any abnormal reactions. For dogs with sensitive stomachs or pre-existing conditions, consult a veterinarian before incorporating cheese into their diet. Choosing safer alternatives like lean meats or approved dog treats may be best in the long run.