Walking Your Dog Safely in Hot Weather: How to Check Pavement Temperature
During warm summer months, ensuring the safety of your furry friend during walks becomes even more critical. One frequently overlooked danger is hot pavement, which can reach temperatures far exceeding ambient air—and cause severe burns to your dog's paw pads.
Why Pavement Temperature Matters
Asphalt and concrete surfaces can become dangerously hot in the sun. Even when the air temperature feels comfortable to you, the pavement could be scorching—posing a serious burn risk for your dog.
- Asphalt and concrete can get 40–60°F hotter than the air temperature.
- Generally, when air temperatures reach 80°F, pavement temperatures can exceed 125°F.
- At just 125°F, a dog’s paws can suffer burns in under one minute.
How to Check If the Pavement Is Too Hot
A practical test recommended by pet experts is the seven-second rule:
- Place the back of your hand on the pavement.
- If you can’t comfortably hold it there for seven seconds, it’s too hot for your dog’s paws.
Best Times to Walk Your Dog in Summer
To protect your pet’s health and comfort, schedule walks during the cooler parts of the day:
- Early morning, ideally before 10 a.m.
- Late evening, after 4 p.m., when the pavement has had time to cool.
Additional Paw Protection Tips
When hot surfaces are unavoidable, consider the following strategies:
- Dog booties: These provide a protective barrier between paws and hot pavement.
- Paw balm: Apply to paws before walks to create a moisturizing buffer.
- Choose grassy or shaded routes whenever possible.
Hydration and Heat Safety
Always bring fresh water and a collapsible bowl. Offer your dog water every 15–20 minutes during walks. Avoid puddles or standing water, which may contain toxic substances.
Dogs Most at Risk During Hot Weather
- Brachycephalic breeds like pugs, boxers, and bulldogs.
- Senior dogs and puppies.
- Overweight dogs or those with preexisting health conditions.
These dogs are more susceptible to heat exhaustion and should be closely monitored or kept inside during extreme temperatures.
Understanding the Heat Index for Dog Safety
The heat index adds air temperature to humidity percentage. If the combined value exceeds 150, outdoor exercise becomes potentially dangerous. For example, 80°F with 80% humidity equals 160, which is unsafe.
Signs of Overheating to Watch For
- Excessive panting or drooling
- Weakness or lethargy
- Disorientation or collapsing
- Abnormal gum or tongue color
- Vomiting or uncoordinated movement
If you notice these symptoms, move your dog to a shaded or air-conditioned area immediately. Pour cool (not cold) water on their body and offer small sips of water. Contact a vet right away.
Other Hot Weather Precautions
- Never leave your dog in a parked car—interior temperatures can soar within minutes.
- Keep ID tags updated in case your dog gets lost.
- Apply pet-safe sunscreen to exposed areas like ears and noses on light-colored dogs.
Safe Alternatives to Outdoor Walks
If it’s too hot for outdoor activities, keep your dog active and stimulated indoors:
- Interactive toys or puzzles
- Indoor obstacle courses
- Hide-and-seek games
- Gentle sprinklers or paddling pools (if your dog enjoys water)
Final Thoughts
Checking the pavement's temperature and adjusting your routine can make a big difference in your dog’s summer safety. Take precautions seriously—your dog relies on you to keep them cool, safe, and comfortable throughout the heat.
