Understanding Why Your Cat Still Has Fleas After Using Frontline
If you've diligently applied Frontline Plus to your cat and are still seeing fleas, you're not alone. Many pet owners encounter this common issue during flea season or when dealing with stubborn infestations. However, the persistence of fleas doesn't necessarily mean the product is ineffective. This article explores the possible reasons your cat still has fleas and how Frontline Plus works to eventually eradicate them.
How Frontline Plus Works
Frontline Plus for Cats is a topical treatment containing 
fipronil and 
(S)-methoprene. These active ingredients serve two main purposes:
  - Fipronil kills adult fleas and ticks by disrupting their central nervous system. It begins killing within 24 hours for fleas and within 48 hours for ticks.
 
  - (S)-methoprene prevents the development of flea eggs, larvae, and pupae, breaking the flea life cycle and preventing future generations from maturing.
 
Together, these ingredients not only treat but also help control future infestations by targeting multiple life stages of fleas.
Why Fleas May Still Appear After Treatment
There are several reasons fleas may still be visible after using Frontline Plus:
  - New fleas from the environment: Fleas often jump onto pets from carpets, bedding, and other household areas. Frontline Plus kills them within 24 hours, but until then, you may still see some live fleas.
 
  - Incomplete environmental control: Frontline Plus treats the pet but not the surroundings. Flea eggs and larvae can still thrive in your home if not properly cleaned.
 
  - Improper application: If the product is not applied directly to the skin or if pets groom each other shortly after application, effectiveness may be reduced.
 
  - Skipping monthly treatments: Interrupting the treatment schedule can allow the flea life cycle to resume, replenishing the population on your cat and in your home.
 
  - Resistance and misidentification: Though rare, resistance or misidentifying the problem (e.g., allergic reactions mistaken for fleas) could also be factors.
 
Proper Application Techniques
Correct application ensures maximum efficacy of the product. Follow these steps:
  - Choose the correct formulation for your cat based on weight and age (over 1.5 pounds and at least 8 weeks old).
 
  - Hold the pipette upright and snap off the tip.
 
  - Part the fur at the base of the neck to expose the skin.
 
  - Apply the entire contents directly onto the skin in a single spot—not on the hair.
 
  - Allow the site to dry for 24 hours. Avoid touching or bathing your cat during this time.
 
Also avoid using dog-specific Frontline products on cats, and vice versa. Always consult a vet when in doubt.
Environmental Control Measures
To break the flea infestation cycle entirely, treating your cat is only part of the solution. Here’s what else you should do:
  - Treat all pets in the household: Use species-appropriate flea treatments on every cat and dog to prevent cross-contamination.
 
  - Vacuum daily: Focus on carpets, rugs, furniture, and pet bedding to remove flea eggs and larvae.
 
  - Wash bedding weekly: Use hot water to sanitize both human and pet bedding.
 
  - Use environmental flea sprays or call pest control: Especially useful in severe or persistent cases.
 
Indoor Cats Can Get Fleas Too
Even indoor-only cats aren’t immune. Fleas can enter your home through people’s clothing, other animals, or secondhand furniture. Regular treatment remains essential.
Monthly Maintenance Is Key
To effectively eliminate fleas and prevent reinfestation:
  - Apply Frontline Plus consistently every 30 days.
 
  - Do not skip applications even during colder months, as indoor heating allows flea populations to persist year-round.
 
When to See a Veterinarian
If you notice adverse effects such as:
  - Redness or hair loss at the application site
 
  - Drooling or vomiting
 
  - Persistent signs of fleas despite continued use and home treatment
 
Consult your veterinarian to ensure the treatment is suitable or to explore alternative solutions.
Conclusion
Seeing fleas after applying Frontline Plus doesn’t mean it’s ineffective. The product typically begins working within 24–48 hours and requires consistent, monthly use to fully break the flea life cycle. Complementary environmental measures are crucial. With patience and proper maintenance, you can regain a flea-free home and a more comfortable cat.