Can Dogs Get Sick from Eating Cicadas?
With the emergence of cicadas during certain seasons, many pet owners have the same pressing question: can dogs get sick from eating cicadas? While a few cicadas may not be harmful, consuming them in large quantities can potentially pose health risks to your dog.
What are Cicadas?
Cicadas are large, winged insects known for their loud buzzing and periodic mass appearances. Their outer shells are hard and crunchy due to a material called chitin, which can be difficult for a dog to digest.
Why Dogs Eat Cicadas
- Curiosity: Dogs often explore new, moving creatures with their mouths.
- Taste or texture: Some dogs may enjoy crunching the hard shells.
- Lack of training: Dogs not trained to “leave it” might eat insects during walks or in the yard.
Potential Health Risks for Dogs
Although cicadas are not toxic, eating too many can lead to several issues:
- Gastrointestinal upset: Vomiting, diarrhea, and discomfort due to the hard exoskeletons.
- Blockages: The chitin in cicada shells may cause intestinal blockage in small dogs or when ingested in large numbers.
- Allergic reactions: Some dogs may be allergic to cicadas, leading to more serious complications such as swelling or difficulty breathing.
- Pesticide exposure: Cicadas treated with insecticides or other chemicals can pose additional risks.
Signs Your Dog May Be Sick from Cicadas
Watch for these symptoms if you suspect your dog has eaten cicadas:
- Vomiting or retching
- Diarrhea
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy
- Abdominal discomfort or bloating
- Excessive drooling
- Allergic reaction symptoms (swelling, hives, difficulty breathing)
What To Do If Your Dog Eats Cicadas
If your dog eats a few cicadas and seems fine, no immediate action may be necessary. However, take precautions if your dog:
- Shows signs of gastrointestinal distress
- Eats cicadas frequently or in large numbers
- Is a small breed prone to blockages
- Has known allergies to bugs or insect bites
Contact your veterinarian promptly if any symptoms develop or persist.
Preventing Cicada Consumption
It's best to be proactive during cicada season:
- Supervise your dog outdoors. Keep a close watch, especially in heavily wooded or grassy areas.
- Train commands like “leave it” and “drop it.” These can be lifesavers during walks.
- Use a basket muzzle. For dogs obsessed with eating bugs, a muzzle may prevent ingestion while still allowing panting and drinking.
- Yard maintenance. Regularly sweep or collect dead cicadas from your yard.
Are Cicadas Ever Safe for Dogs?
In small amounts and under supervision, cicadas are generally not dangerous. They are high in protein and low in fat, but the risks often outweigh any nutritional benefits. Moderation and vigilance are key.
When to Seek Veterinary Help
You should contact your vet if your dog experiences any of the following after eating cicadas:
- More than 24 hours of vomiting or diarrhea
- Visible discomfort or distress
- Signs of an allergic reaction
- Refusal to eat or drink
- Unusual behavior or lethargy
Conclusion
To sum up, dogs can get sick from eating cicadas, especially in large quantities. While not poisonous, their hard shells can irritate or harm your dog’s digestive system. Always monitor your dog during cicada season and consult your vet if any problems arise. A little prevention goes a long way in keeping your furry friend safe and healthy.
