Understanding How Mometamax Relieves Pain in Dogs
Mometamax Otic Suspension is a widely used prescription medication for dogs suffering from otitis externa, an external ear infection caused by yeast and bacteria. This condition often leads to symptoms such as itching, redness, swelling, and pain. Mometamax contains three powerful active ingredients—gentamicin sulfate, mometasone furoate, and clotrimazole—which work synergistically to address infection, inflammation, and discomfort.
Key Ingredients and Their Functions
- Gentamicin sulfate: An aminoglycoside antibiotic that targets and eliminates a broad spectrum of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
- Mometasone furoate: A synthetic corticosteroid with potent anti-inflammatory properties that reduces swelling, redness, and irritation.
- Clotrimazole: A broad-spectrum antifungal agent effective against yeast species like Malassezia pachydermatis.
Each gram of the suspension delivers 3 mg of gentamicin, 1 mg of mometasone, and 10 mg of clotrimazole, allowing for precise treatment and rapid symptom relief.
How Mometamax Eases Pain and Discomfort
The primary way Mometamax relieves pain is by addressing the root causes of inflammation and infection. The inflammation in otitis externa causes pressure and irritation in the ear canal, leading to pain. By reducing this inflammation, Mometamax provides rapid relief. Studies have shown a marked decrease in erythema (redness), swelling, odor, and exudate after treatment, all of which contribute to a reduction in pain.
Treatment Protocol and Administration
Mometamax is typically administered once daily for seven days. Here's a general dosing guide:
- Dogs under 30 lbs: 4 drops per ear (7.5–30 g bottle), or 2 drops (215 g bottle)
- Dogs 30 lbs or more: 8 drops per ear (7.5–30 g bottle), or 4 drops (215 g bottle)
Before administration, the ear should be thoroughly cleaned and dried. After applying the suspension, gently massage the ear to ensure the medication spreads evenly throughout the ear canal.
Contraindications and Safety Considerations
While Mometamax is effective and generally safe, it’s important to use it correctly:
- Do not use in dogs with a ruptured eardrum or known hypersensitivity to any of the components.
- Not labeled for use in pregnant dogs or beyond a 7-day treatment window, due to possible steroid-related side effects.
- Discontinue use and contact a veterinarian if signs of vestibular dysfunction or hearing loss occur.
Most dogs tolerate the medication well, but side effects like temporary hearing loss, skin irritation, or gastrointestinal upset have been reported in rare cases—usually reversible after discontinuation.
Other Uses and Comparisons
Mometamax may also be prescribed off-label for superficial skin infections. Comparison studies have found it to be as effective as other products like Otomax when treating mixed infections. A related product, Mometamax Single, offers a one-time, in-clinic dose for convenient treatment.
Storage and Shelf Life
- Store between 36°F and 77°F (2°C–25°C).
- Use within 28 days of opening.
- Do not use beyond the expiration date.
When to Contact Your Veterinarian
Contact your vet if your pet experiences persistent pain, worsening symptoms, or systemic signs such as vomiting, diarrhea, or loss of appetite. Early intervention ensures rapid relief and prevents complications.
Conclusion
Mometamax Otic Suspension is a trusted choice for veterinarians in addressing external ear infections in dogs. With its proven ability to reduce inflammation, kill pathogens, and relieve pain, it is an effective treatment to ensure your pet’s comfort and wellbeing. Always follow your veterinarian’s instructions to ensure safe and complete recovery.
