Cons of Owning a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever (commonly known as the Toller) is a lively, intelligent breed well-suited to active families. However, like all dog breeds, owning a Toller comes with its own set of challenges. Understanding the disadvantages of owning a Toller can help potential dog owners make informed decisions.
1. High Energy Levels
One of the most significant considerations with the Toller is its abundant energy. Originally bred as a working retriever for hunters, this breed requires a minimum of an hour of vigorous daily exercise. Insufficient physical activity may result in:
- Destructive behaviors such as chewing
- Excessive barking
- Restlessness and hyperactivity indoors
2. Need for Mental Stimulation
Tollers are intelligent and eager to learn, but they become bored quickly if not mentally challenged. Without regular training sessions, puzzle toys, agility tasks, or obedience work, they may become frustrated or disobedient. Their cleverness also means they can find their way into trouble if under-stimulated.
3. Not Ideal for Sedentary Homes
Due to their athleticism and drive, Tollers are ill-suited to households that prefer a low-activity lifestyle. Apartment living can be difficult unless paired with a commitment to several daily outdoor activities. They thrive in homes with access to a yard or enough room to run and play.
4. Strong Prey Drive
Tollers were developed to lure and retrieve game, which has resulted in a strong natural instinct to chase. This high prey drive makes them less compatible with homes that include small pets such as rabbits or rodents unless they are well-trained and closely supervised.
5. Can Be Reserved with Strangers
Although they are affectionate with their families, Tollers can be reserved or aloof with strangers. Early socialization is essential to prevent anxiety or timid behavior in unfamiliar situations.
6. Not Always Suitable for Toddlers
Despite being generally good with children, their boisterous and excitable nature might overwhelm younger kids. Children must be taught proper behavior around dogs to ensure safe interaction.
7. Grooming Requirements
The Toller sports a dense, water-repellent double coat that requires regular upkeep. Grooming includes:
- Brushing several times a week
- Extra attention during seasonal shedding
- Regular nail trims and ear checks
More extensive grooming may be needed during shedding periods to keep their coat neat and prevent matting.
8. Susceptibility to Health Issues
Although generally robust, Tollers are prone to specific genetic conditions. These include:
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Collie eye anomaly
- Addison’s disease
- Deafness
- Cleft palate
Responsible breeders conduct health screenings and DNA tests to help mitigate these risks. Still, prospective owners should be prepared for potential veterinary costs and needs.
9. Can Suffer from Separation Anxiety
Tollers are social and attachment-driven dogs. They do not do well being left alone for long durations and may express their frustration through barking or destructive behaviors. Consistent companionship or dog daycare options may be necessary for working owners.
10. The 'Toller Scream'
Unique to this breed is a loud, high-pitched vocalization known as the "Toller scream". Emitted when the dog is excited, it can be startling or even off-putting for some owners and neighbors.
Conclusion
Owning a Toller can be incredibly rewarding for the right person or family. They offer loyalty, intelligence, and boundless enthusiasm for life and work. However, prospective owners must be prepared for the challenges described above. Meeting a Toller’s physical, emotional, and mental needs is essential to having a well-adjusted, happy companion. For those who can rise to the task, the Toller makes for an energetic and affectionate lifelong friend.
