What to Do If Your Dog Eats Chicken Bones
Dogs are known for their curious appetites, often exploring new flavors with enthusiasm. But if your canine companion gets hold of chicken bones, it can be a worrisome situation. Here’s what you need to know and do to ensure your pet stays safe and healthy.
Why Chicken Bones Are Dangerous
Chicken bones, especially cooked bones, are brittle and can splinter easily. This poses several risks:
- Choking hazard: Small or splintered bones can block the airway.
- Digestive blockages: Bones can lodge in the stomach or intestines.
- Perforation: Sharp bone pieces may puncture the GI tract.
- Bacterial contamination: Raw bones may carry harmful bacteria like Salmonella.
Stay Calm and Act Wisely
If your dog catches or swallows a chicken bone, it’s important not to panic. Here are the steps to follow:
- Command your dog: Use “leave it” or “drop it.” Don’t chase or shout, as it could prompt them to swallow the bone quickly.
- Safe removal: If the bone is in their mouth and you can safely retrieve it, do so gently.
- Do NOT induce vomiting: This can cause more harm, especially if the bone has sharp edges.
What to Watch For
Even if your dog appears fine initially, complications can arise hours or days later. Monitor your dog closely for 24 to 72 hours. Be alert for the following symptoms:
- Choking, coughing, or gagging
- Vomiting (with or without blood)
- Drooling or excessive salivation
- Abdominal pain, bloating
- Lethargy or weakness
- Loss of appetite
- Constipation or difficulty defecating
- Diarrhea, possibly with blood
- Blood in the stool
- Rapid or difficult breathing
Seek veterinary assistance immediately if you notice any of these signs, or if your dog starts behaving unusually.
Veterinary Care and Support
Depending on your dog’s condition, your veterinarian may perform:
- A physical exam
- X-rays to locate bones
- Hospitalization for IV fluids or observation
In some cases, feeding your dog a small piece of white bread or soft food can help cushion the bone fragments as they pass, but only do this if a vet approves. Provide plenty of water to aid digestion and avoid over-the-counter medications unless prescribed.
Preventative Measures
To avoid future incidents, implement these safety tips:
- Keep all bones and food waste secured in closed containers.
- Dispose of bones promptly and secure trash bins.
- Train your dog with “leave it” and “drop it” commands.
- Never offer chicken bones or table scraps to your dog.
- Provide safe chew toys recommended by your vet.
Outcome and Recovery
If your dog passes bone fragments without any symptoms, complications are not likely. However, continue monitoring and consult your vet if you observe problems or don’t see bone fragments pass within a few days.
Final Thoughts
While chicken bones can pose serious risks, remaining calm and vigilant after ingestion is crucial. Prompt veterinary consultation and careful observation significantly reduce the chances of complications. Always prioritize prevention through secure food handling and proper training.
