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Breeds predisposed to Addison's disease include Standard Poodles, Portuguese Water Dogs, Bearded Collies, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers, Leonbergers, Labrador Retrievers, Great Danes, West Highland White Terriers, and St Bernards.
Addison's disease is most commonly triggered by an autoimmune reaction where the body's immune system attacks the adrenal glands, though infections, tumors, trauma, and suddenly stopping long-term steroid use can also cause it.
Breeds prone to Addison's disease include Standard Poodles, Portuguese Water Dogs, Bearded Collies, and Labrador Retrievers, among others.
Early signs of Addison's disease in dogs are often vague and include lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, and decreased appetite.
Dogs with Addison's disease should avoid high-potassium foods and sudden dietary changes, as these can worsen electrolyte imbalances and stress their adrenal systems.
Common symptoms include lethargy, weakness, vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, shaking, and poor appetite. Severe cases may lead to sudden collapse known as an Addisonian crisis.
With proper diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring, most dogs with Addison's disease can live a normal or near-normal lifespan.
Addison's disease, or hypoadrenocorticism, is a hormonal disorder in dogs caused by insufficient production of cortisol and aldosterone by the adrenal glands. It leads to a range of symptoms and requires lifelong management with hormone replacement therapy.
Cushing's disease, or hyperadrenocorticism, is a condition where a dog's body produces too much cortisol, often due to tumors in the pituitary or adrenal glands. It causes symptoms like increased thirst, appetite, hair loss, and a pot-bellied appearance.
Swollen eyelids in dogs are most often caused by blepharitis, which can result from allergies, infections, congenital abnormalities, trauma, parasites, tumors, autoimmune diseases, or environmental irritants.

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