Are Strawberries Good for Dogs?
Why Strawberries Can Be a Healthy Dog Treat
If you're looking for a treat that's both tasty and nutritious for your dog, strawberries fit the bill. These berries pack a punch of vitamins—like C, B1, B6, and K—plus minerals such as potassium, iodine, magnesium, and folic acid. The antioxidants in strawberries help support your dog's immune system and protect cells from free radical damage. And don't overlook the fiber: it aids digestion. There's even malic acid in strawberries that may help whiten your dog's teeth by breaking down plaque.
How to Safely Serve Strawberries to Your Dog
Before you hand over a berry, wash it thoroughly to remove any dirt or pesticide residue. Always remove the stems and leaves; while not toxic, these parts can upset your dog's stomach. Cut the fruit into bite-sized pieces to avoid choking hazards—especially important if your dog is small. For tiny breeds or puppies, mashing or pureeing strawberries makes them easier to eat. You can sprinkle cut or mashed berries on their regular food for variety or freeze them for a cooling summer snack (just let frozen pieces thaw a bit so they don't hurt your pup's teeth).
How Much Strawberry Is Safe?
Strawberries should be an occasional treat—not a dietary staple—and shouldn't make up more than 10% of your dog's daily calories. The right amount depends on your dog's size:
- Extra-small dogs (2–10 pounds): 1–2 small slices
- Small dogs (11–20 pounds): 2–3 slices
- Medium dogs (21–50 pounds): 3–6 slices
- Large dogs (51–90 pounds): 3–5 whole strawberries
- Extra-large dogs (over 91 pounds): Up to 5-6 strawberries
If you're introducing strawberries for the first time, start with a small amount and watch for any signs of digestive upset or allergy—think itching, swelling, vomiting, diarrhea, or odd changes in behavior. If you spot any of these symptoms, stop feeding strawberries immediately and check with your vet.
Pitfalls: When Strawberries Aren't Right for Dogs
Sugar content is something to keep in mind; too many strawberries can lead to weight gain or dental issues. They're not recommended for diabetic dogs or those with sugar sensitivities since even natural sugars can cause problems.
Avoid giving canned strawberries, jams, jellies, strawberry yogurt, or ice cream—these often have added sugars or artificial sweeteners like xylitol (which is extremely toxic to dogs). Chocolate-covered strawberries are also off-limits since chocolate is dangerous for canines.
If your dog is lactose intolerant (many are), skip mixing berries with yogurt. For those who tolerate dairy well, a little plain yogurt without sugar or xylitol can be mixed with mashed berries as an occasional treat.
Other Fruits Dogs Can Enjoy in Moderation
You can combine strawberries with other dog-safe fruits and veggies for extra nutrition. Some options include:
- Blueberries
- Bananas
- Watermelon (seeds and rind removed)
- Apples (no seeds or cores)
- Cranberries
- Blackberries
- Cantaloupe (no rind)
- Pineapple
Avoid grapes and raisins—they're toxic to dogs.
The Bottom Line on Strawberries for Dogs
- Serve plain: Only fresh or unsweetened frozen berries that have been washed and stemmed.
- Treats only: Use as an occasional snack—not more than 10% of daily calories.
- No extras: Skip sugary products or anything containing xylitol.
- Cautious introduction: Start small and monitor for reactions.
- Sizing matters: Adjust portion size based on your dog's weight; always cut into safe pieces.
- If in doubt: Talk to your vet before adding new foods—especially if your dog has health issues.
Your dog might love the sweet taste of strawberries—and you'll feel good knowing they're getting nutrients along with their treat!