Can Dogs Eat Cherries? A Pet Owner’s Guide to Cherry Safety
Cherries may seem like a delicious and nutritious treat for humans, but what about our furry companions? If you’ve ever wondered, "Can dogs eat cherries?" the answer is both yes and no. While the
flesh of cherries is not toxic to dogs, cherries pose several serious risks that every pet owner should understand.
The Dangers of Feeding Cherries to Dogs
Cherries contain compounds that can be harmful or even fatal to dogs if not properly prepared. The parts of the cherry that must always be avoided include:
- Pits – Contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when chewed.
- Stems and leaves – Also contain cyanide-producing compounds.
- Maraschino cherries – Though pitless, they're loaded with sugar and additives hazardous to dogs.
Symptoms of cyanide poisoning in dogs can appear quickly and may include:
- Bright red gums
- Drooling
- Difficulty breathing
- Collapse
- Dilated pupils
Even if toxins are not present in large quantities,
cherry pits present a choking hazard and can lead to intestinal blockage, especially in smaller dogs.
Is Cherry Flesh Safe for Dogs?
Technically, the flesh of the fruit is not harmful and even contains beneficial nutrients like
fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants. However, the amount of effort required to properly prepare cherries and the small safe serving size make them a complicated choice.
How to Safely Prepare Cherries for Dogs (If You Must)
If you still want to offer your pup cherries, it's vital to follow these safe preparation steps:
- Use only fresh or frozen cherries with no added sugars or preservatives.
- Wash thoroughly to remove pesticides.
- Remove all pits, stems, and leaves.
- Cut the flesh into small, bite-sized pieces to reduce choking risk.
Recommended Serving Sizes by Dog Size
Feeding cherries should be done rarely and in moderation:
- Extra-small dogs (2–10 lbs): Up to 1 cherry, 2–3 times/week
- Small dogs (11–20 lbs): Up to 2 cherries
- Medium dogs (21–50 lbs): Up to 3 cherries
- Large dogs (51–90 lbs): Up to 4 cherries
- Extra-large dogs (90+ lbs): Up to 5 cherries
Remember: treats should not exceed
10% of a dog’s daily caloric intake.
Risks of Overconsumption
Feeding too many cherries or improperly preparing them can lead to:
- Vomiting
- Constipation or diarrhea
- Abdominal discomfort
- Lethargy or loss of appetite
These symptoms can occur between 4 to 24 hours after ingestion. Discontinue feeding cherries and consult a vet immediately if signs develop.
What to Do If Your Dog Eats a Whole Cherry
If your dog swallows a cherry with the pit, the risk of cyanide poisoning from one is low but still present, especially in small breeds. Monitor for symptoms like vomiting, behavioral changes, or lack of bowel movement. For multiple cherries or any signs of distress, seek
immediate veterinary care. Helpful information to provide the vet includes:
- Number of cherries consumed
- Parts of the cherry eaten (pit, stem, flesh)
- Time of ingestion
Safer Fruit Alternatives
Instead of risking harm with cherries, consider these
dog-friendly fruits and vegetables:
- Blueberries
- Strawberries (tops removed)
- Apple slices (seedless)
- Watermelon (no rind or seeds)
- Bananas
- Pumpkin
- Carrots
- Zucchini
- Cucumbers
Prevention and Responsible Ownership
To keep your dog safe:
- Store cherries out of reach
- Inform family and guests not to feed cherries to your dog
- Clean fallen cherries from yards with cherry trees promptly
Conclusion
Dogs should
never be fed whole cherries due to the real risks of poisoning and choking. Even the flesh should be given in
strict moderation and only after proper preparation. If you're looking for a fruity treat for your dog, it's best to stick with options that are safer and easier to prepare. Always consult with your vet before introducing new foods to your pet's diet.
