How Many Eggs Can Dogs Eat Per Week?
Eggs are a nutritious, protein-rich food that many dog owners consider adding to their pet's diet. While eggs offer a range of health benefits for dogs, it's important to serve them in moderation and with proper preparation.
The Nutritional Value of Eggs for Dogs
Eggs provide high-quality protein, essential amino acids, healthy fats, and a variety of vitamins and minerals. Both the yolk and white are safe for dogs when cooked. The yolk contains most of the fat and vitamins (like A, D, B12, biotin), while the whites supply extra protein. These nutrients support muscle growth, tissue repair, energy levels, skin and coat health, immunity, and metabolic function.
Proper Preparation: Why Cooking Matters
- Eggs should always be fully cooked before feeding to your dog. Cooking eliminates the risk of harmful bacteria like salmonella or E. coli.
- Cooking also deactivates avidin (a protein in raw whites that can inhibit biotin absorption), so biotin deficiency isn't a concern if eggs are part of a varied diet.
- Serve eggs plain—no oil, butter, salt, or seasonings. Additives such as onions or garlic are toxic to dogs.
You can prepare eggs by hard-boiling, scrambling (with no added ingredients), poaching, or baking. Fried eggs are okay if cooked plain but have more fat.
How Many Eggs Per Week?
Eggs should be considered a treat—not a staple—and generally make up less than 10% of your dog's daily caloric intake. The ideal number depends on your dog's size:
- Small dogs: 1/4 to 1/2 egg per serving, 2–3 times per week
- Medium dogs: 1/2 to 1 egg per serving, 2–3 times per week
- Large dogs: 1 to 2 eggs per serving, 2–3 times per week
Puppies can also enjoy small portions of fully cooked egg once they're eating solid foods—just start slow and watch for any digestive upset or allergies.
The Risks of Overfeeding Eggs
You shouldn't feed your dog eggs every day. Too many eggs can cause excess calorie intake leading to weight gain or digestive problems (vomiting, diarrhea). Inactive or overweight dogs are especially at risk if they get too many treats like eggs.
The ideal amount also depends on age, activity level, and health conditions. Dogs with pancreatitis or kidney issues may need special guidance from their veterinarian before adding eggs regularly.
What About Eggshells?
- Eggshells are rich in calcium but must be prepared carefully—washed, baked, ground into powder—before being sprinkled over food as a supplement.
- Avoid giving whole shell pieces (choking hazard) or unprocessed shells (possible bacteria).
Puppies especially shouldn't get too much calcium from supplements; bone sources are safer for them unless your vet says otherwise.
The Health Benefits of Eggs for Dogs
- Complete protein source for muscle maintenance
- Essential fatty acids for skin and coat health
- B vitamins and choline support nerve and liver function
Eggs are easy to digest for most dogs and can help settle mildly upset stomachs when served plain and cooked.
Cautions & Allergies
- Avoid raw eggs—they may carry bacteria and interfere with nutrient absorption if fed often.
- A few dogs may be allergic to eggs. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, itchy skin or swelling—introduce slowly the first time you try them out.
If your dog has had pancreatitis or has trouble processing fats or cholesterol (dogs metabolize cholesterol differently than humans), stick to small amounts—sometimes just egg whites—and consult your vet first.
Tasty Ways to Serve Eggs
- Crumble cooked egg over regular food as an occasional treat.
- Add plain scrambled or boiled egg into homemade dog treats (no dairy or seasoning).
Avoid processed human snacks made from eggs—they're often loaded with salt and additives that aren't safe for pets.
The Bottom Line: Moderation Is Key
Add eggs as an occasional treat—never as the main meal—and always cook them thoroughly without added flavors. Start with small portions based on your dog's size and monitor for allergies or digestive issues when introducing new foods. When in doubt about portion sizes or frequency (especially if your dog has medical conditions), check with your veterinarian for personalized advice. Balanced feeding keeps your dog happy and healthy!
