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How much raw food should a dog eat a day?

Adult dogs should eat 2–3% of their ideal body weight in raw food daily, while puppies need 4–6% of their current body weight each day.

How Much Raw Food Should You Feed Your Dog Daily?

Feeding your dog a raw diet can lead to numerous health benefits, including a shinier coat, healthier teeth, and improved energy. However, knowing exactly how much raw food your dog should eat each day is essential for maintaining optimal health. This guide outlines feeding amounts based on your dog’s life stage, size, and activity level.

Raw Feeding Guidelines for Dogs

Raw feeding is typically calculated as a percentage of your dog’s weight or ideal weight. Here’s a quick summary:

  • Adult dogs: 2% to 3% of ideal body weight per day.
  • Puppies: 4% to 6% of current body weight per day.
  • Senior dogs: Begin at 2% and monitor for weight/mobility adjustments.

The correct amount depends on the dog’s age, weight, activity level, and body condition.

Raw Food Amounts by Dog Size

Here is a sample breakdown for adult dogs:

  • 10 lb dog: 3.2 – 4.8 oz daily
  • 25 lb dog: 8 – 12 oz daily
  • 50 lb dog: 1 – 1.5 lb daily
  • 75 lb dog: 1.5 – 2.3 lb daily
  • 100 lb dog: 2 – 3 lb daily

Larger dogs generally require a lower percentage, while smaller breeds need more per pound of body weight.

How to Feed Puppies a Raw Diet

Puppies need higher amounts of food to support their rapid growth. Feed them 4%–6% of their current body weight, split into multiple meals per day. Adjust amounts every few weeks as they grow. For example:

  • 3 lb puppy at 6%: ~2.9 oz/day
  • 10 lb puppy at 5%: ~8 oz/day

Break up this total into 3 to 4 meals daily and adjust based on their weight gain and activity level.

Adjusting for Activity Level

Active dogs or those with high energy needs, such as working breeds or very playful dogs, may need up to 3.5–4% of body weight daily. Conversely, less active or overweight dogs may do better on the lower end (2%).

  • High activity = 3–4%
  • Low activity = 2%
  • Normal activity = 2.5–3%

Monitoring Your Dog’s Weight

Physical observation is crucial. The ideal condition shows:

  • Easily felt ribs without a thick fat layer.
  • Visible waist from above.
  • Slight abdominal tuck from the side.

If your dog looks too thin or too heavy, adjust their food intake accordingly. Regular weighing helps maintain ideal body condition.

Transitioning to Raw Food

Don’t jump into raw feeding abruptly. Gradually mix raw food with your dog’s current diet over 10–14 days. Start with 25% raw, increasing to 100% by the end of the transition period. Track stool consistency and energy levels.

Tips for Balanced Raw Meals

  • Include 80% meat, 10% bone, and 10% organ (5% liver, 5% other).
  • Rotate protein sources (e.g., beef, chicken, lamb, turkey).
  • Add small amounts of vegetables or supplements if needed.
  • Never feed cooked bones; raw bones are safe and nutritious.

Special Cases

Pregnant/lactating dogs: Increase intake by 5–10% in the third trimester.
Senior dogs: Feed at about 1.5–2.5% of ideal weight, depending on metabolism and health.
Obese dogs: Use ideal weight (not current weight) to calculate food amount.

Using a Raw Feeding Calculator

Numerous online calculators simplify raw feeding by using your dog’s weight, age, breed, and energy level to suggest daily feeding amounts. Reassess and adjust calculations every few months.

Key Takeaways

  • Start with 2–3% of adult dog’s ideal weight or 4–6% of puppy’s current weight.
  • Split meals into two portions (adults) or 3–4 (puppies).
  • Adjust for energy levels and visible weight changes.
  • Consult a vet to fine-tune based on your dog’s needs.

With the right feeding approach, your dog can thrive on a raw diet. Monitor your pet, adjust as necessary, and enjoy the health benefits that come with biologically appropriate nutrition.

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