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How often can dogs eat eggshells?

Dogs can safely eat crushed or powdered eggshells in moderation, about 2–3 times per week depending on their size and dietary calcium needs.

How Often Can Dogs Eat Eggshells?

Many dog owners are seeking natural and affordable ways to supplement their pet's diet. One such option is eggshells, a common kitchen byproduct rich in calcium. But is it safe to feed dogs eggshells, and if so, how often? In this article, we’ll explore the benefits and precautions surrounding eggshell consumption for dogs, and how you can include it healthily into your pet’s routine.

Benefits of Eggshells for Dogs

Eggshells are primarily composed of calcium carbonate, making them a concentrated source of dietary calcium, which is vital for healthy bones, teeth, and muscular function in dogs. Additional trace minerals such as magnesium and phosphorus can also be found in eggshells.

  • Natural calcium boost: Ideal for dogs on a homemade or raw diet.
  • Supports skeletal health: Helps puppies in growth stages and aging dogs maintain bone strength.
  • Affordable and accessible: Using eggshells reduces waste while providing a beneficial supplement.

How Often Should Dogs Eat Eggshells?

Dogs can consume crushed or powdered eggshells around 2 to 3 times a week. The frequency depends on a few factors, including the dog’s:

  • Size and weight
  • Age and activity level
  • Overall diet
  • Existing calcium intake

Too much calcium can be harmful, especially for puppies under six months or dogs already consuming calcium-rich foods. Always consult your veterinarian before adding eggshells to your pet’s diet.

How to Prepare Eggshells for Dogs

Raw eggshells can carry bacteria such as Salmonella, so it's essential to prepare them properly. Here’s a safe method:

  1. Clean: Rinse the eggshells thoroughly to remove any egg white or yolk.
  2. Bake: Spread them on a baking tray and bake at 300°F (150°C) for 10 minutes to kill bacteria.
  3. Crush or grind: Once cooled, crush the shells into small pieces or grind them into a fine powder.
  4. Add to meals: Sprinkle ½ teaspoon of powdered shell to your dog's regular food for every 10−15 pounds of body weight.

Risks and Considerations

While eggshells are generally safe when prepared correctly, there are some considerations:

  • Over-supplementation: Too much calcium can lead to skeletal issues, particularly in growing puppies.
  • Sharp edges: Crushed eggshells should be finely ground to avoid injuries to your dog's mouth or digestive tract.
  • Unwashed shells: Risk of bacterial contamination if not properly cleaned and baked.

When to Avoid Feeding Eggshells

There are situations where feeding eggshells is not advisable:

  • Your dog is already on a commercial diet with balanced nutrients.
  • Your pet has kidney disease, which can affect calcium processing.
  • You have not consulted a vet and are unsure of your dog’s calcium requirement.

Alternative Sources of Calcium

If you’re looking for other dog-safe calcium sources, consider:

  • Bone meal powder (veterinary-approved)
  • Low-fat dairy (like plain yogurt or cottage cheese)
  • Green vegetables (like broccoli or kale)

Final Thoughts

Eggshells can be a valuable, natural source of calcium for dogs when used appropriately. Offering crushed or powdered eggshells a couple of times a week can enhance your dog’s diet—but moderation is key. Always ensure proper preparation and consult your vet to determine if your pet could benefit from this easy DIY supplement.

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