Choosing the Best Type of Dog House for Your Pet
Selecting the right dog house is essential for your pet's comfort, health, and safety. A properly designed doghouse shields your dog from extreme weather, provides a cozy haven, and can even help prevent pest infestations. Here's everything you need to know to pick the best type of dog house.
Size Matters
A dog house should be large enough for your dog to comfortably stand, turn around, and lie down, but not so big that it loses warmth in winter.
- Height: Should be approximately 25–50% taller than your dog's standing height (floor to head).
- Door Height: About 75% of the dog's shoulder height; dogs naturally duck to enter.
- Length and Width: At least equal to your dog's length (nose to flank).
Material Choices
The most popular dog house materials include wood, plastic, and metal—with pros and cons for each.
- Wood: Offers excellent insulation and durability. Red cedar is especially pest-resistant. Avoid pressure-treated wood, which may be toxic.
- Plastic: Lightweight and easy to clean. Lacks insulation and may degrade over time.
- Metal: Not recommended due to temperature extremes.
Insulation and Climate Control
Insulation is crucial, especially in colder climates. Ideal dog houses feature:
- Double-walled construction with 1–2 inches of foam insulation.
- Avoidance of fiberglass, which can attract pests like mice.
- Optional insulation for moderate climates.
Elevation and Drainage
Elevating the dog house prevents moisture accumulation and protects from flooding and pests.
- Use bricks, stones, or built-in bases to raise the floor a few inches off the ground.
- Improved airflow underneath keeps the base dry and cleaner.
Roof Design and Entryway
The shape and construction of the roof and door can significantly affect the home's comfort and protection.
- Removable or hinged roofs: Easier to clean and can aid ventilation.
- Sloped roofs: Prevent water accumulation.
- Off-center entrances: Offer better shelter from wind and rain.
- Vestibules or wind walls: Help retain heat inside.
Bedding and Interior Comfort
Maintain appropriate bedding based on climate and hygiene considerations.
- Winter: Use hay (reed canary grass), cedar chips, or dense foam for warmth and pest resistance.
- Summer: Design that allows airflow, like vents and raised decks, is ideal.
- Wash fabric bedding frequently in hot water to maintain cleanliness.
Ventilation and Maintenance
Ventilation prevents odor and moisture buildup; design should make upkeep easy.
- Include top vents or louvered windows for airflow.
- Choose houses with removable panels or hinged roofs for straightforward cleaning.
Durability and Design Features
Look for durable construction that lasts in various weather conditions.
- Weather-resistant paint or finish on wood surfaces (safe for pets).
- Durable flooring to resist chewing, moisture, and wear.
- Optional awnings or door covers for additional protection from rain or sun.
- Consider plastic houses for portability, though they may lack longevity or insulation.
Styles and Configurations
Many dog house styles combine function with aesthetics:
- Flat or sloped roofs: Provide simple construction and efficient run-off.
- Gable or gambrel roofs: Traditional look, with gambrel offering more overhead space.
- Loft decks: Offer shade and are perfect for climbing dogs.
- Kennel-combo houses: Combine enclosed space with outdoor room.
Additional Tips and Considerations
- Inspect and seal cracks regularly to prevent drafts.
- Match house size to your dog, but avoid overly large kennels that won’t retain heat.
- When buying or building, prioritize function, safety, and climate suitability.
Choosing the best dog house depends on your dog’s size, local climate, and outdoor habits. A well-sized, insulated wooden house with a sloped roof, off-center door, and elevated base offers the best balance of protection and comfort. Regular maintenance and the right bedding make a cozy, safe space your pet will love.
