Understanding the Difference Between a Pixiebob and a Bobcat
When you see a Pixiebob cat for the first time, you might think you're staring at a small bobcat. With tufts on their ears, bobbed tails, spotted coats, and muscular frames, it's easy to understand the confusion. However, there are distinct and significant differences between the domesticated Pixiebob and the wild bobcat of North America. Let's explore what sets these two strikingly similar felines apart.
Origins and Genetics
- Pixiebob: This breed was developed in the mid-1980s by Carol Ann Brewer in the Pacific Northwest, United States. Although some early enthusiasts believed the breed originated from natural bobcat-domestic cat matings, DNA testing has confirmed that Pixiebobs have no wild bobcat ancestry.
- Bobcat: A native wild cat of North America, scientifically named Lynx rufus, the bobcat is a truly wild species with adaptations for survival in forests, deserts, and swamps. They are not domesticated.
Physical Characteristics
- Size: Pixiebobs are medium to large domestic cats, with males weighing 12–17 pounds and females 8–12 pounds. Bobcats weigh around 15–35 pounds and are generally more muscular and agile due to their wild nature.
- Appearance: While both have spotted coats, bobbed tails, and tufted ears, Pixiebobs display variety in coat length and often have a more robust, stocky build. Bobcats have coarse fur, longer limbs, and specialized markings like a white underbelly with black spots.
- Tail: Pixiebobs can have a range of tail lengths, sometimes even close to full length, while bobcats are uniformly short-tailed due to their species traits.
Behavior and Temperament
- Pixiebob: Known for their affectionate, intelligent, and dog-like disposition. They form strong bonds with their family, are sociable, loyal, and are often tolerant of children and other pets.
- Bobcat: As solitary and territorial wild animals, bobcats are not suited for human companionship or domestication. They are secretive, elusive, and predatory by nature.
Domestication and Care
- Pixiebob: Fully domesticated, they enjoy interactive play, walking on a leash, and solving puzzles. They thrive on enrichment and human companionship.
- Bobcat: Requires specialized handling and legal permits in many regions. They demand vast territories, proper diets (including whole prey), and cannot adapt to typical home environments.
Health and Longevity
- Pixiebob: Generally healthy with proper care. Concerns include obesity, dental issues, and very rare heart conditions. Lifespan can range from 13–15 years or longer.
- Bobcat: In the wild, their lifespan is roughly 7–10 years, but can exceed 20 years in captivity with ideal conditions. Veterinary care is highly specialized.
Legal and Ethical Considerations
- Pixiebob: As domestic cats, they are legal to own nearly everywhere and are bred responsibly by ethical breeders.
- Bobcat: Ownership is heavily regulated or entirely prohibited in several states and countries. Ethical concerns arise regarding their welfare in captivity.
Fun Facts About Pixiebobs
- Polydactylism is permitted and common in the breed—some have up to 7 toes per paw.
- Many Pixiebobs love water and can be trained like dogs.
- They may take 4–5 years to reach full physical maturity.
- They are considered a rare and expensive breed.
Conclusion
In summary, Pixiebobs and bobcats may look similar, but they are fundamentally different in genetics, behavior, and care requirements. The Pixiebob is a domestic companion with the spirit of the wild in its looks, while the bobcat remains a proud and untamed creature of the forests and wildlands. If you're fascinated by the appearance of wild cats but want a friendly and trainable house pet, the Pixiebob may be the perfect choice.
