The Downsides of Owning a Dachshund: What Every Owner Should Know
Dachshunds, with their charming long bodies and spunky personalities, are a favorite among dog lovers. However, as with any breed, there are challenges associated with owning a dachshund. Understanding their unique quirks and needs is crucial for a happy and healthy dog-owner relationship.
1. Prone to Back Problems
Due to their elongated spine and short legs, dachshunds are particularly vulnerable to back injuries and spinal disorders such as
intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). Jumping from furniture or playing too rough can cause disk herniation, leading to paralysis in severe cases.
- Avoid letting your dachshund jump on and off high surfaces.
- Use ramps and stairs to assist in movement around the house.
- Maintain a healthy weight to reduce stress on their spine.
2. Stubborn Temperament
Dachshunds are intelligent but often very stubborn, which can make
training and housebreaking challenging. Their independent personality means they sometimes ignore commands, especially if not properly motivated.
- Use positive reinforcement techniques.
- Be consistent and patient with training efforts.
- Start training early to instill good habits.
3. Excessive Barking
Bred to be hunting dogs, dachshunds are naturally alert and tend to bark more than other breeds. They’ll sound the alarm at anything from a passing car to a rustling leaf, which can be problematic in shared living spaces.
- Teach the “quiet” command early.
- Provide plenty of mental stimulation to reduce boredom barking.
- Minimize exposure to excessive stimuli through blinds or noise machines.
4. Prey Drive and Digging
Dachshunds were originally bred to hunt badgers, and they still possess a strong
prey drive. This often leads to relentless digging in the yard or garden, and a tendency to chase smaller animals and squirrels.
- Exercise them regularly to burn off energy.
- Offer designated digging areas or pit boxes.
- Use secure fencing to prevent chase accidents.
5. Not Ideal for Small Children
Although dachshunds can be affectionate, they’re not always tolerant of small children. Their patience can wear thin quickly if a child plays too roughly or pulls on their ears or tail. This increases the risk of growling or snapping.
- Supervise all interactions between dachshunds and children.
- Teach children how to handle and respect dogs.
- Choose another breed if you have very young children.
6. Potential for Separation Anxiety
Dachshunds form strong bonds with their owners and often develop
separation anxiety when left alone for extended periods. This may lead to destructive behavior, howling, or inappropriate elimination.
- Crate train your dachshund from a young age.
- Provide toys and puzzles to keep them occupied.
- Consider doggy daycare or a dog walker if you’re gone often.
7. Grooming and Shedding Considerations
While dachshunds are relatively low-maintenance, grooming needs vary by coat type. Long-haired dachshunds require regular brushing to avoid mats, while wire-haired types need stripping several times a year.
- Brush regularly to minimize shedding.
- Clean ears weekly to prevent infections.
- Trim nails routinely to prevent discomfort.
Conclusion: Is a Dachshund Right for You?
Despite their challenges, dachshunds can be wonderful companions with the right care and understanding. Prospective owners should weigh the downsides—such as
health issues, stubbornness, and barking—against their charming personalities. With proper training, attention, and love, a dachshund can bring years of joy into your life.
Before bringing one home, consider your lifestyle and whether it can accommodate the unique needs of this breed. If you're up for the commitment, the loyal and spunky dachshund might just be your perfect match.