The Downsides of Owning a Dachshund
Dachshunds are one of the most recognizable dog breeds, with their long bodies, short legs, and charming personalities. However, like all breeds, they come with their own unique set of challenges. In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into the most common downsides of owning a dachshund and what potential pet owners should consider before bringing one home.
1. Prone to Back Problems
One of the most significant health concerns with dachshunds is their susceptibility to Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD). Their elongated spine and short ribcage put extra stress on the vertebrae, making them more likely to suffer from slipped or herniated discs.
- IVDD risk: Affects up to 25% of dachshunds.
- Symptoms: Pain, difficulty walking, and potential paralysis.
- Prevention: Avoiding jumping, keeping a healthy weight, and using ramps instead of stairs.
2. Stubborn and Independent Temperament
Dachshunds are intelligent but also highly independent, which can make training challenging. Their hunting background contributes to a strong-willed, sometimes stubborn demeanor.
- Potty training struggles: They can take longer than many breeds to housebreak.
- Command resistance: They may choose not to listen if they don’t see a benefit.
- Training tip: Use positive reinforcement and maintain consistency.
3. High Energy with Hunting Instincts
Despite their size, dachshunds are energetic and were bred for hunting. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation.
- Boredom leads to trouble: Without sufficient activity, they may become destructive.
- Digging and chasing: These behaviors are natural instincts that can be hard to manage.
- Safe play areas: Fenced yards are recommended due to their chasing tendencies.
4. Potential Aggression or Guarding Behavior
Dachshunds can be protective and territorial. While this makes them good watchdogs, it can also lead to behavior issues if not addressed early.
- Stranger aggression: Some may bark excessively or act defensively around unfamiliar people or animals.
- Resource guarding: They might show possessiveness over food or toys.
- Early socialization: Introducing them to different people and environments as puppies helps reduce aggressive behavior.
5. Not Ideal for Young Children
While dachshunds can be affectionate with older children, they may not be suitable for homes with toddlers. Their backs are sensitive to rough handling, and they may snap if they feel threatened.
- Fragile build: Their long spine is vulnerable to injury from improper handling.
- Warning signs: Excessive growling or snapping around young kids.
- Supervision required: Always monitor interactions with small children.
6. Frequent Barking
Dachshunds are naturally alert and tend to bark at anything out of the ordinary, including passersby, animals, or even household noises.
- Noise sensitivity: They can react to subtle sounds many humans ignore.
- Training necessity: Barking can be managed with consistent vocal command training.
7. Grooming Needs
Dachshunds come in three coat types — smooth, longhaired, and wirehaired — each with different grooming requirements.
- Smooth coat: Low maintenance but still requires regular brushing.
- Longhaired: Requires daily brushing to prevent matting.
- Wirehaired: Needs regular trimming and brushing.
8. Lifespan and Commitment
Dachshunds have a long lifespan, often living 12–16 years. While this suggests good health, it also requires a long-term commitment.
- Healthcare costs: Their potential for chronic back issues means possible high vet bills over time.
- Long-term responsibility: Perfect for dedicated owners who can meet their physical and emotional needs.
Is the Dachshund Right for You?
Owning a dachshund can be extremely rewarding, but it’s important to weigh the challenges. If you’re a patient, consistent trainer and able to provide a stable, active home environment, a dachshund could be a great companion. However, if you're looking for a low-maintenance breed or have very young children, you may want to consider other options. Understanding the breed’s needs is essential to a happy dog-owner relationship.