Kangal vs Cane Corso: Which Dog is Bigger?
When comparing powerful and protective dog breeds, the Kangal Shepherd Dog and the Cane Corso often stand out. Both are renowned for their strength, loyalty, and capability as guardians. However, when it comes to sheer size, one breed does have the upper paw.
1. Breed Origins and Purpose
- Kangal: Originating from the Sivas Province in central Turkey, Kangals were bred to protect livestock from large predators such as wolves and bears. They are considered Turkey’s national dog.
- Cane Corso: Hailing from Italy, the Cane Corso is a descendant of the Roman war dogs and has been historically used for guarding property and hunting game.
2. Physical Characteristics and Size
While both breeds present an imposing appearance, the Kangal typically outweighs and outgrows the Cane Corso.
Kangal:- Males: 70–86 cm (28–34 in) in height
- Weight: 48–66 kg (105–145 lb)
- Females: 63–77 cm (25–30 in), weighing 40–56 kg (90–124 lb)
- Males: 62–70 cm (24–28 in) in height
- Weight: 45–50 kg (99–110 lb)
- Females: Slightly smaller in both aspects
Kangals not only grow taller but also heavier on average, placing them among the largest dog breeds in the world.
3. Temperament and Behavior
- Kangals are calm, intelligent, and selectively affectionate. They are highly independent and take their guarding roles seriously.
- Cane Corsos are assertive, protective, and loyal, often forming strong bonds with families and making excellent companions when well-trained.
4. Suitability for Owners
Kangals require experienced handlers due to their size, protective instincts, and independence. They thrive in rural or suburban environments with space to patrol. Cane Corsos, while also needing experienced owners, can adapt better to urban settings if given sufficient exercise and training.
5. Exercise and Space
- Kangal: Needs 1–2 hours of daily activity and mental stimulation. They prefer large, securely fenced areas.
- Cane Corso: Requires regular physical and mental exercise but is somewhat more adaptable to different living situations.
6. Grooming and Health
- Kangal: Low grooming needs; dense double coat; prone to hip/elbow dysplasia and bloat.
- Cane Corso: Short coat with weekly brushing; may suffer from joint problems, bloat, and heart issues.
Conclusion: Which is Bigger?
In terms of size—both height and weight—the Kangal definitively outranks the Cane Corso. While the Cane Corso is still a large and powerful dog, the Kangal’s robust build and towering presence put it in a different league. However, choosing between the two should consider more than size, including training needs, space requirements, and temperament suitability for the household.
