When your cat is shaking and throwing up, it can be a distressing experience for both you and your pet. These symptoms can range from mild, temporary issues to serious medical emergencies. Understanding the potential causes and knowing when to seek veterinary care is crucial for your cat's well-being.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore the various reasons behind these concerning symptoms, help you identify warning signs, and provide expert guidance on appropriate responses and preventive measures.
Common Causes of Cat Shaking and Vomiting
Dietary Issues and Toxin Exposure
Many cases of cat shaking and vomiting stem from dietary problems, including food sensitivities, sudden diet changes, or eating something they shouldn't. Exposure to toxic substances like household plants, cleaning products, or human medications can also trigger these symptoms and require immediate medical attention.
Medical Conditions
Several underlying health issues can cause both shaking and vomiting in cats:
- Gastrointestinal infections or inflammation
- Pancreatitis
- Kidney or liver disease
- Hypoglycemia
- Neurological disorders
- Parasitic infections
Warning Signs and Emergency Situations
While occasional vomiting might not be serious, certain symptoms warrant immediate veterinary care:
- Continuous or projectile vomiting
- Blood in vomit
- Severe trembling or seizure-like activity
- Lethargy or collapse
- Signs of dehydration
- Loss of appetite
- Difficulty breathing
Diagnosis and Treatment Options
Your veterinarian will typically perform a thorough physical examination and may recommend additional tests such as:
- Blood work
- Urinalysis
- X-rays or ultrasound
- Specific testing for suspected toxins
- Neurological evaluation
Treatment approaches vary based on the underlying cause but may include:
- Fluid therapy for dehydration
- Anti-nausea medications
- Antibiotics for infections
- Specific treatments for identified conditions
- Dietary modifications
Prevention and Home Care
To help prevent episodes of shaking and vomiting:
- Keep toxic substances out of reach
- Maintain a consistent, high-quality diet
- Regular veterinary check-ups
- Proper parasite prevention
- Stress reduction in the home environment
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is my cat shaking and throwing up, and what are the most common causes?
The most common causes include dietary issues, toxin exposure, infections, and underlying medical conditions. Stress, motion sickness, and environmental changes can also trigger these symptoms.
How can I differentiate between vomiting and regurgitation in cats to ensure proper care?
Vomiting involves active abdominal contractions and usually comes with warning signs like drooling or lip-licking. Regurgitation is passive, occurring without warning or effort, and the food comes up undigested.
What are the immediate steps I should take if I suspect my cat has been poisoned and is vomiting?
Contact your veterinarian or pet poison control immediately, secure the suspected toxin, and do not induce vomiting unless specifically instructed by a professional. Keep your cat calm and transport them to emergency care if advised.
How can I prevent my cat from vomiting frequently, especially if it's due to dietary changes?
Make dietary changes gradually over 7-10 days, feed appropriate portions at regular times, and avoid giving table scraps. Consider using elevated food bowls and feeding smaller, more frequent meals.
What are the signs that indicate my cat's vomiting is a symptom of a serious underlying condition, and when should I seek immediate veterinary care?
Seek immediate care if vomiting is frequent, contains blood, or is accompanied by lethargy, severe shaking, difficulty breathing, or signs of dehydration. Multiple episodes within 24 hours or additional concerning symptoms also warrant urgent attention.
Remember, while some cases of cat shaking and vomiting may resolve on their own, it's always better to err on the side of caution and consult with your veterinarian when in doubt about your pet's health.
